To be eligible for a Medicare HMO, PPO or PFFS:

 

1. You must have both Part A (hospital) and Part B (medical) Medicare.

2. You cannot be medically determined to have end-state renal disease (ESRD).

3. You must live in the area in which the plan has agreed to provide services

 

 

Medicare Advantage Plans such as HMOs, PPOs and PFFSs must accept enrollees in the following situations:

1. Initial Coverage Election Period.  This is a seven-month period beginning three months before the 65th birthday. The effective date for the HMO coverage is same as the first day of entitlement to both Part A and Part B Medicare.

2. Annual Election Period takes place from November 15 to December 31, 2007.  During this period Medicare beneficiaries are able to choose between the Original Medicare program and a Medicare Advantage plan (HMOs and PPOs are the prime examples).  Those in Original Medicare fee-for-service who fail to make an election remain in Original Medicare.

 

 

In addition to the above standard enrollment opportunities, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act (MMA) provided a one time Open Enrollment Period (OEP) between January 1, 2008 and March 31, 2008 with a limited option to change plans.  Assuming the Medicare beneficiary had enrolled in a MA-PD during the Annual Election Period, he/she can only switch to another MA-PD, if it is open for enrollment, or go back to Original Medicare and a stand alone PDP

Updated: January 4, 2008

 

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