Conserving our money, keeping in mind our health costs “over the long run” is an important issue, which merits attention, so I would like to address the topic of Health Insurance Paperwork. First we need to discuss "Assigned Claims" and "Unassigned Claims," which are the two possible designations for Part B claims submitted by doctors and other providers of services and supplies.

Doctors and other health care providers who accept assignment must sign an agreement to abide by the amount Medicare approves for particular services or medical supplies. These providers are called Participating Physicians and Suppliers. In certain situations, doctors and medical suppliers (qualified laboratories, comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities, hospital outpatient facilities and providers of outpatient physical and occupational therapy or speech pathology services) are required to accept assignment.

Doctors and other health providers who do not wish to sign participating agreements, may charge up to 15% over Medicare's approved amount, and these providers are non-participating. This limiting charge does not apply to all services, supplies or equipment. A doctor or supplier may charge more than 15% above the approved amount for durable medical equipment (wheelchairs, walkers and oxygen), administering of vaccinations (as of 2/1/01, assignment is mandated for the drug or biological), prosthetics and orthotics, and surgical dressings. The key word is "may," which gives the beneficiary the opportunity to ask the provider to accept assignment for all bills after explaining his or her circumstances. Non-participating providers have the right to expect payment in full at the time of service.

You can save money on durable medical equipment and supplies by patronizing a Medicare participating supplier who accepts assignment.  Call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) for a list of Medicare  participating suppliers.

An item for attention that will appear early in the year on the MSN (Medicare Summary Notice explaining action taken on the claim) is the $155 Deductible. You could be overpaying in the following example:

 

 


The second doctor that you see in the year asks about your deductible status and your answer is that you paid $155 to the prior doctor (#1). However, doctor#2's claim was submitted first, so his MSN will indicate a deductible of $155 or less (if charges are less than $155). Whatever the combination of charges, you have to make certain that you do not pay more than $155; and so you will pay #2 doctor the deductible and receive a credit or refund from #1 doctor. I suggest the following: (1) If your visit to #2 doctor will be soon after #1 doctor, explain the circumstance, and ask #1 doctor to file promptly. (2) Payment to #1 doctor for deductible should not be more than the fee; sometimes the doctor's office will automatically ask for $155. (3) Request receipt for payment of deductible, so you can show it to succeeding doctors.

The important document of proof in the above is the #2 doctor MSN indicating that application of $155 of the approved amount was made against the deductible.  Effective October 29, 2007, all Medicare Summary Notices (MSN) will be mailed quarterly (with some exceptions).  Therefore, the $155 deductible may happen early in the year, perhaps January or February, but you may be scheduled to receive the MSN in April.  You will have to obtain a copy from Medicare -- this aspect will be discussed in the following segment.

Updated: January 25, 2010

 

 


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